, 불가사리강에 대한 내용은
불가사리강
문서
참고하십시오.1. 개요
불가사리강 Asteroidea de Blainville, 1830† 표기는 계통군이 멸종했음을 의미한다.
● 표기는 해당 계통군에 대한 생물 목록 문서가 있음을 의미한다.
✲ 표기는 계통군이 한글로 기재되어 있으나 발표된 국명이 없음을 의미한다. 공식적인 명칭이 아니므로 인용 시 주의해야 한다. 유래가 같은 학명이 분류 단계만 다를 경우는 제외한다.
﹖ 표기는 계통군의 분류가 확실하지 않음을 의미한다.
1.1. 항목이 있는 생물
2. 대반목(Velatida)
대반목 Velatida Perrier, 1884- 입방불가사리과 Pterasteridae Perrier, 1875
- 입방불가사리속 Pteraster Müller & Troschel, 1842
- Amembranaster Golotsvan, 1998
- Benthaster Sladen, 1882
- Calyptraster Sladen, 1882
- Diplopteraster Verrill, 1880
- Euretaster Fisher, 1940
- Hymenaster Wyville Thomson, 1873
- Hymenasterides Fisher, 1911
- Caymanostellidae Belyaev, 1974
- Belyaevostella Rowe, 1989
- Caymanostella Belyaev, 1974
- Korethrasteridae Danielssen & Koren, 1884
- Korethraster Wyville Thomson, 1873
- Peribolaster Sladen, 1889
- Remaster Perrier, 1894
- Myxasteridae Perrier, 1885
- Asthenactis Fisher, 1906
- Myxaster Perrier, 1885
- Pythonaster Sladen in Thomson & Murray, 1885
3. 유극상목(Spinulosacea)
유극상목 Spinulosacea Blake, 19873.1. 유극목(Spinulosida)
유극목 Spinulosida Perrier, 1884- 애기불가사리과 Echinasteridae Verrill, 1867
- 알루샨애기불가사리속 Aleutihenricia Clark & Jewett, 2010
- 애기불가사리속 Henricia Gray, 1840
- Dictyaster Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891
- Echinaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
- Metrodira Gray, 1840
- Odontohenricia Rowe & Albertson, 1988
- Plectaster Sladen, 1889
- Rhopiella Fisher, 1940
4. 연변상목(Valvatacea)
연변상목 Valvatacea Blake, 19874.1. 소주목(Paxillosida)
소주목 Paxillosida Perrier, 1884- †Paleobenthopectinidae Blake, 1984
- †Alkaidia Blake & Reid, 1998
- †Xandarosaster Blake, 1984
- 가시불가사리과 Astropectinidae Gray, 1840
- †Aldebarania Blake & Sturgeon, 1995
- †Astrocratis Blake & Sprinkle, 1996
- †Coulonia de Loriol, 1874
- †Eokainaster Blake, 1981
- †Prothrissacanthias Villier et al., 2007
- 가시불가사리속 Astropecten Gray, 1840
- 마른불가사리속 Dipsacaster Alcock, 1893
- 모서리불가사리속 Craspidaster Sladen, 1889
- 작은불가사리속 Leptychaster E. A. Smith, 1876
- 측가시불가사리속 Ctenopleura Fisher, 1913
- Astromesites Fisher, 1913
- Astropectinides Verrill, 1914
- Bathybiaster Danielssen & Koren, 1883
- Blakiaster Perrier, 1881
- Bollonaster McKnight, 1977
- Bunodaster Verrill, 1909
- Ctenophoraster Fisher, 1906
- Dytaster Sladen, 1889
- Koremaster Fisher, 1913
- Lonchotaster Sladen, 1889
- Macroptychaster H.E.S. Clark, 1962
- Mimastrella Fisher, 1916
- Patagiaster Fisher, 1906
- Persephonaster Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891
- Plutonaster Sladen, 1889
- Proserpinaster Fell, 1963
- Psilaster Sladen, 1885
- Tethyaster Sladen, 1889
- Thrissacanthias Fisher, 1910
- Tritonaster Fisher, 1906
- Trophodiscus Fisher, 1917
- 검은띠불가사리과 Luidiidae Sladen, 1889
- 검은띠불가사리속 Luidia Forbes, 1839
- 빗살판불가사리과 Ctenodiscidae Sladen, 1889
- †Paleoctenodiscus Blake, 1988
- 빗살판불가사리속 Ctenodiscus Müller & Troschel, 1842
- 헛불가사리과 Pseudarchasteridae Sladen, 1889
- †Skiaster Blake & Jagt, 2005
- 모본불가사리속 Paragonaster Sladen, 1889
- 헛불가사리속 Pseudarchaster Sladen, 1889
- Gephyreaster Fisher, 1910
- Perissogonaster Fisher, 1913
- Goniopectinidae Verrill, 1889
- Goniopecten Perrier, 1881
- Pectinidiscus Ludwig, 1907
- Prionaster Verrill, 1899
- Porcellanasteridae Sladen, 1883
- Abyssaster Madsen, 1961
- Benthogenia Fisher, 1911
- Damnaster H.E.S. Clark & McKnight, 1994
- Eremicaster Fisher, 1905
- Hyphalaster Sladen, 1883
- Lysaster Bell, 1909
- Porcellanaster Wyville Thomson, 1878
- Sidonaster Koehler, 1909
- Styracaster Sladen, 1883
- Thoracaster Sladen, 1883
- Vitjazaster Belyaev, 1969
- Radiasteridae Fisher, 1916
- †Betelgeusia Blake & Reid, 1998
- Radiaster Perrier, 1881
4.2. 연변목(Valvatida)
연변목 Valvatida Perrier, 1884- †Sphaerasteridae Schöndorf, 1906
- 긴팔불가사리과 Ophidiasteridae Verrill, 1870
- †Altairia Blake & Reid, 1998
- †Denebia Blake & Reid, 1998
- 긴팔불가사리속 Ophidiaster L. Agassiz, 1836
- 빨강불가사리속 Certonardoa H.L. Clark, 1921
- 빨강불가사리 Certonardoa semiregularis (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
- 선불가사리속 Linckia Nardo, 1834
- Andora A.M. Clark, 1967
- Bunaster Döderlein, 1896
- Cistina Gray, 1840
- Copidaster A.H. Clark, 1948
- Dactylosaster Gray, 1840
- Devania Marsh, 1974
- Dissogenes Fisher, 1913
- Drachmaster Downey, 1970
- Gomophia Gray, 1840
- Hacelia Gray, 1840
- Heteronardoa Hayashi, 1973
- Leiaster Peters, 1852
- Narcissia Gray, 1840
- Nardoa Gray, 1840
- Oneria Rowe, 1981
- Pharia Gray, 1840
- Phataria Gray, 1840
- Plenardoa H.L. Clark, 1921
- Pseudophidiaster H.L. Clark, 1916
- Tamaria Gray, 1840
- 별불가사리과 Asterinidae Gray, 1840
- †Mesotremaster Hess, 1972
- †Protremaster Smith & Tranter, 1985
- Ailsastra O'Loughlin & Rowe, 2005
- 거위발불가사리속 Anseropoda Nardo, 1834
- 물별불가사리속 Aquilonastra O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin & Waters, 2004
- 별불가사리속 Patiria Gray, 1840
- 별불가사리 Patiria pectinifera (Muller & Troschel, 1842)
- Asterina Nardo, 1834
- Asterinides Verrill, 1913
- Callopatiria Verrill, 1913
- Cryptasterina Dartnall, Byrne, Collins & Hart, 2003
- Disasterina Perrier, 1875
- Indianastra O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin & Waters, 2004
- Kampylaster Koehler, 1920
- Meridiastra O'Loughlin, 2002
- Nepanthia Gray, 1840
- Paranepanthia Fisher, 1917
- Parvulastra O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin & Waters, 2004
- Patiriella Verrill, 1913
- Pseudasterina Aziz & Jangoux, 1985
- Pseudonepanthia A.H. Clark, 1916
- Pseudopatiria O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin & Waters, 2004
- Stegnaster Sladen, 1889
- Tegulaster Livingstone, 1933
- Tremaster Verrill, 1880
- 부푼불가사리과 Poraniidae Perrier, 1894
- †Noriaster Blake & Tintori, 2000
- 가장자리불가사리속 Marginaster Perrier, 1881
- 부푼불가사리속 Poraniopsis Perrier, 1891
- Bathyporania Mah & Foltz, 2014
- Chondraster Verrill, 1895
- Clavaporania Mah & Foltz, 2014
- Culcitopsis Verrill, 1914
- Glabraster A.H. Clark, 1916
- Porania Gray, 1840
- Poraniomorpha Danielssen & Koren, 1881
- Spoladaster Fisher, 1940
- Tylaster Danielssen & Koren, 1881
- 뾰족불가사리과 Goniasteridae Forbes, 1841
- †Capellia Blake & Reid, 1998
- †Codellaster Blake & Kues, 2002
- †Crateraster Spencer, 1914
- †Formalhautia Blake & Reid, 1998
- †Marocaster Blake & Reboul, 2011
- †Metopaster Sladen, 1893
- †Ocalaster Blake & Portell, 2009
- †Oyenaster Blake & Portell, 2009
- †Weitschataster Neumann & Girod, 2018
- 별모양불가사리속 Stellaster Gray, 1840
- 장미불가사리속 Rosaster Perrier, 1894
- Anthenoides Perrier, 1881
- Apollonaster Halpern, 1970
- Astroceramus Fisher, 1906
- Astropatricia McKnight, 2006
- Atelorias Fisher, 1911
- Bathyceramaster Mah, 2016
- Calliaster Gray, 1840
- Calliderma Gray, 1847
- Ceramaster Verrill, 1899
- Chitonaster Sladen, 1889
- Circeaster Koehler, 1909
- Cladaster Verrill, 1899
- Diplasiaster Halpern, 1970
- Enigmaster McKnight & H.E.S. Clark, 1996
- Eratosaster Mah, 2011
- Floriaster Downey, 1980
- Fromia Gray, 1840
- Gigantaster Döderlein, 1924
- Glyphodiscus Fisher, 1917
- Goniaster L. Agassiz, 1836
- Goniodiscaster H.L. Clark, 1909
- Iconaster Sladen, 1889
- Iphiaster Mah, 2018
- Johannaster Koehler, 1909
- Kermitaster H.E.S. Clark, 2001
- Leioastra Mah, 2018
- Lithosoma Fisher, 1911
- Litonotaster Verrill, 1899
- Lydiaster Koehler, 1909
- Mariaster A.H. Clark, 1916
- Milteliphaster Alcock, 1893
- Nectria Gray, 1840
- Notioceramus Fisher, 1940
- Nymphaster Sladen, 1889
- Ogmaster von Martens, 1865
- Peltaster Verrill, 1899
- Pergamaster Koehler, 1920
- Pillsburiaster Halpern, 1970
- Plinthaster Verrill, 1899
- Pontioceramus Fisher, 1911
- Progoniaster Döderlein, 1924
- Pseudoceramaster Jangoux, 1981
- Pseudogoniodiscaster Livingstone, 1930
- Sibogaster Döderlein, 1924
- Siraster H.L. Clark, 1915
- Sphaeriodiscus Fisher, 1910
- Stellasteropsis Dollfus, 1936
- Styphlaster H.L. Clark, 1938
- Tessellaster H.L. Clark, 1941
- Wallastra Mah, 2018
- 메디불가사리아과 Mediasterinae Verrill, 1899
- 메디불가사리속 Mediaster Stimpson, 1857
- Ferdininae Mah, 2017
- Bathyferdina Mah, 2017
- Eosaster Mah, 2017
- Ferdina Gray, 1840
- Kanakaster Mah, 2017
- Neoferdina Livingstone, 1931
- Paraferdina James, 1973
- Hippasterinae Verrill, 1899
- Evoplosoma Fisher, 1906
- Gilbertaster Fisher, 1906
- Hippasteria Gray, 1840
- Sthenaster Mah, Nizinski & Lundsten, 2010
- Pentagonasterinae Perrier, 1884
- Akelbaster Mah, 2007
- Anchitosia Mah, 2007
- Eknomiaster H.E.S. Clark in H.E.S. Clark & D.G. McKnight, 2001
- Pawsonaster Mah, 2007
- Pentagonaster Gray, 1840
- Ryukuaster Mah, 2007
- Toraster A.M. Clark, 1952
- Tosia Gray, 1840
- 오각불가사리과 Oreasteridae Fisher, 1908
- 오각관불가사리속 Pentaceraster Döderlein, 1916
- Acheronaster H.E.S. Clark, 1982
- Anthaster Döderlein, 1915
- Anthenea Gray, 1840
- Astrosarkus Mah, 2003
- Bothriaster Döderlein, 1916
- Choriaster Lutken, 1869
- Culcita Agassiz, 1836
- Gymnanthenea H.L. Clark, 1938
- Halityle Fisher, 1913
- Monachaster Döderlein, 1916
- Nectriaster H.L. Clark, 1946
- Nidorellia Gray, 1840
- Oreaster Müller & Troschel, 1842
- Pentaster Döderlein, 1935
- Poraster Döderlein, 1916
- Protoreaster Döderlein, 1916
- Pseudanthenea Döderlein, 1915
- Pseudoreaster Verrill, 1899
- 햇님불가사리과 Solasteridae Viguier, 1878
- †Brachisolaster Blake, 1993
- 갈기불가사리속 Lophaster Verrill, 1878
- 주름불가사리속 Crossaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
- 햇님불가사리속 Solaster Forbes, 1839
- Heterozonias Fisher, 1910
- Laetmaster Fisher, 1908
- Paralophaster Fisher, 1940
- Rhipidaster Sladen, 1889
- Seriaster Jangoux, 1984
- Xenorias Fisher, 1913
- Acanthasteridae
- Acanthaster Gervais, 1841
- Archasteridae Viguier, 1879
- Archaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
- Asterodiscididae Rowe, 1977
- †Kionaster Blake & Portell, 2011
- Amphiaster Verrill, 1868
- Asterodiscides A. M. Clark, 1974
- Paulia Gray, 1840
- Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976
- Asteropsis Müller & Troschel, 1840
- Dermasterias Perrier, 1875
- Petricia Gray, 1847
- Poraniella Verrill, 1914
- Valvaster Perrier, 1875
- Chaetasteridae Sladen, 1889
- Chaetaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
- Ganeriidae Sladen, 1889
- Aleutiaster A.H. Clark, 1939
- Cuenotaster Thiéry in Koehler, 1920
- Cycethra Bell, 1881
- Ganeria Gray, 1847
- Hyalinothrix Fisher, 1911
- Knightaster H.E.S. Clark, 1972
- Perknaster Sladen, 1889
- Scotiaster Koehler, 1907
- Tarachaster Fisher, 1913
- Vemaster Bernasconi, 1965
- Leilasteridae Jangoux & Aziz, 1988
- Leilaster A.H. Clark, 1938
- Mirastrella Fisher, 1940
- Mithrodiidae Viguier, 1878
- Mithrodia Gray, 1840
- Thromidia Pope & Rowe, 1977
- Odontasteridae Verrill, 1899
- Acodontaster Verrill, 1899
- Diabocilla McKnight, 2006
- Diplodontias Fisher, 1908
- Eurygonias Farquhar, 1913
- Hoplaster Perrier in Milne-Edwards, 1882
- Odontaster Verrill, 1880
- Podosphaerasteridae Fujita & Rowe, 2002
- Podosphaeraster A.M. Clark in Clark & Wright, 1962
4.3. 척근목(Notomyotida)
척근목 Notomyotida Ludwig, 1910- 깊은불가사리과 Benthopectinidae Verrill, 1899
- 유가시불가사리속 Nearchaster Fisher, 1911
- Acontiaster Döderlein, 1921
- Benthopecten Verrill, 1884
- Cheiraster Studer, 1883
- Gaussaster Ludwig, 1910
- Myonotus Fisher, 1911
- Pectinaster Perrier, 1885
- Pontaster Sladen, 1885
- Pontasterinae Verrill, 1894
5. 차극상목(Forcipulatacea)
차극상목 Forcipulatacea Blake, 1987- Paulasteriidae Mah et al., 2015
- Paulasterias Mah et al., 2015
5.1. †트리카스테롭시스목(Trichasteropsida)
†Trichasteropsida Blake, 1987- Trichasteropsiidae
- Berckhemeraster
- Trichasteropsis
5.2. 브리싱가목(Brisingida)
브리싱가목 Brisingida Fisher, 1928- Brisingidae G.O. Sars, 1875
- Astrolirus Fisher, 1917
- Astrostephane Fisher, 1917
- Brisinga Asbjørnsen, 1856
- Brisingaster de Loriol, 1883
- Brisingenes Fisher, 1917
- Hymenodiscus Perrier, 1884
- Midgardia Downey, 1972
- Novodinia Dartnall, Pawson, Pope & B.J. Smith, 1969
- Odinella Fisher, 1940
- Stegnobrisinga Fisher, 1916
- Freyellidae Downey, 1986
- Astrocles Fisher, 1917
- Belgicella Ludwig, 1903
- Colpaster Sladen, 1889
- Freyastera Downey, 1986
- Freyella Perrier, 1885
- Freyellaster Fisher, 1918
5.3. 차극목(Forcipulatida)
차극목 Forcipulatida Perrier, 1884- 불가사리과 Asteriidae Gray, 1840
- 검은불가사리속 Lethasterias Fisher, 1923
- 그물불가사리속 Evasterias Verrill, 1914
- 단단불가사리속 Sclerasterias Perrier, 1891
- 디스톨불가사리속 Distolasterias Perrier, 1896
- 문어다리불가사리속 Plazaster Fisher, 1941
- 불가사리속 Asterias Linnaeus, 1758
- 아무르불가사리 Asterias amurensis Lütken, 1871
- 뿔관불가사리속 Stephanasterias Verrill, 1871
- 아팰불가사리속 Aphelasterias Fisher, 1923
- 왕관불가사리속 Coronaster Perrier, 1885
- 체판불가사리속 Coscinasterias Verrill, 1867
- Adelasterias Verrill, 1914
- Anasterias Perrier, 1875
- Aphanasterias Fisher, 1923
- Astrometis Fisher, 1923
- Astrostole Fisher, 1923
- Caimanaster A.M. Clark, 1962
- Calasterias Hayashi, 1975
- Cryptasterias Verrill, 1914
- Diplasterias Perrier, 1891
- Icasterias Fisher, 1923
- Kenrickaster A.M. Clark, 1962
- Leptasterias Verrill, 1866
- Lysasterias Fisher, 1908
- Marthasterias Jullien, 1878
- Meyenaster Verrill, 1913
- Notasterias Koehler, 1911
- Orthasterias Verrill, 1914
- Perissasterias H.L. Clark, 1923
- Pisaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
- Psalidaster Fisher, 1940
- Rathbunaster Fisher, 1906
- Saliasterias Koehler, 1920
- Stylasterias Verrill, 1914
- Taranuiaster McKnight, 1973
- Tarsastrocles Fisher, 1923
- Uniophora Gray, 1840
- Urasterias Verrill, 1909
- 두터운불가사리아과 Pycnopodiinae Verrill, 1914
- 유연불가사리속 Lysastrosoma Fisher, 1922
- Pycnopodia Stimpson, 1862
- 외극불가사리과 Heliasteridae Viguier, 1879
- Heliaster Gray, 1840
- Labidiaster Lütken, 1871
- 차극불가사리속 Pedicellasteridae Perrier, 1884
- †Afraster Blake, Breton & Gofas, 1996
- Ampheraster Fisher, 1923
- Anteliaster Fisher, 1923
- Hydrasterias Sladen, 1889
- Pedicellaster M. Sars, 1861
- Peranaster Fisher, 1923
- Tarsaster Sladen, 1889
- Stichasteridae Perrier, 1885
- †Atalopegaster Blake & Guensberg, 2016
- †Pegaster Blake & Peterson, 1993
- Allostichaster Verrill, 1914
- Cosmasterias Sladen, 1889
- Granaster Perrier, 1894
- Neomorphaster Sladen, 1889
- Neosmilaster Fisher, 1930
- Pseudechinaster H.E.S. Clark, 1962
- Smilasterias Sladen, 1889
- Stichaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
- Stichastrella Verrill, 1914
- Zoroasteridae Sladen, 1889
- †Terminaster Hess, 1974
- Bythiolophus Fisher, 1916
- Cnemidaster Sladen, 1889
- Doraster Downey, 1970
- Myxoderma Fisher, 1905
- Pholidaster Sladen, 1889
- Sagenaster Mah, 2007
- Zoroaster Wyville Thomson, 1873
6. ✲동심파선하강(同心擺線下綱, Concentricycloidea)
✲동심파선하강 Concentricycloidea BakerA., F.W.E. Rowe & H.E.S. Clark, 19866.1. ✲주족목(周足目, Peripodida)
✲주족목 Peripodida Baker, Rowe & Clark, 1986- Xyloplacidae Baker, Rowe & Clark, 1986
- Xyloplax Baker, Rowe & Clark, 1986